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Kinetics of Oxidation of Some Fluoroquinolones by Hexacyanoferrate(III) in Alkaline Medium

Authors: 
Nizam Diab, Ibrahim Abu-Shqair, Mohammad Al-Subu and Radi Salim
Journal Name: 
International Journal of Chemistry
Volume: 
34
Issue: 
2
Pages From: 
1388
To: 
1394
Date: 
Sunday, December 1, 2013
Keywords: 
F luoroquinolones, P otassium hexacyanoferrate(III), Osmium tetroxide, Oxidation, Kinetics
Abstract: 
Kinetics of osmium tetroxide catalyzed-oxidation of the studiedfluoroquinolones by potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) in alkaline mediumwere studied. The rate was found to be independent on the concentrationof hexacyanoferrate(III), and first order with respect to bothfluoroquinolone and OsO4. An empirical rate law was derived for thereaction, and the effect of various variables on the rate of reaction wasstudied. Thermodynamic parameters (Ea, ΔH*, ΔS*, ΔG*) were alsocalculated.